Best gardening steps

The first element of designing Koi ponds New Jersey is deciding on size and placement. Custom elements that give a pond a unique but natural look are bridges, waterfalls, streams, fountains, and plants. Lighting adds to the ambiance by showcasing a waterfall or lighting up a walkway. For a beautiful pond that will also maintain a healthy fish population, consider employing the services of a professional design and construction company. Most also offer maintenance services monthly, seasonally, as needed, and/or 24 hour emergency repairs.

Monthly service takes the worry out of maintaining a Koi pond. The ecosystem must be kept in balance to keep fish alive. Service includes adding and changing water, maintaining proper water chemistry, removing debris, trimming aquatic plants, cleaning filters and skimmers, and checking pumps. Seasonal services prepare ponds for warming weather in the spring, and for cooling and cold weather in fall and winter.

Mutated carp showing red and white splotches appeared in Japan in the mid 1800's. The farmers were intrigued. They began a selective breeding program encouraging the development of mutated colors. Today's Koi display over 100 different patterns. Koi hobbyists gather in local clubs to exchange information. Meetings often include lectures, tours, and Koi shows.

A rule of thumb for size is 2000 gallons of water for 20 Koi, with pumps circulating the water at least once per hour. Ultraviolet sterilizers help maintain clean and clear water. A de-icer keeps the pond from freezing over and keeps water oxygenated.

If a pond is near trees, install a skimmer and regularly check and remove leaves. Fish should be able to swim between a sunny area, and a shady area. Water conditions to test for include chlorine levels, alkalinity, pH, hardness, nitrate levels, nitrite levels, salinity, phosphate, oxygen, and copper. Companies offering maintenance services will test and adjust water conditions, keeping your pond a safe and healthy environment for the fish.

Another design issue is protection from fish eating wildlife. Mink, raccoon, or Great Blue Heron can wipe out your fishery, sometimes in a single visit. Ponds should be at least 4' deep to keep fish safe from minks and raccoons. It's best to choose a design that can be covered with a net if birds like Kingfishers and Great Blue Herons might be a problem.

Plants are part of a healthy ecosystem. They convert carbon dioxide to oxygen. They help to filter water. They offer shade and cover from predators. Consider the amount of sunlight available when choosing aquatic plants. Different plants prefer different environments like still water, moving water, or deep water.

Many design and construction services also offer consulting services. A professional with years of experience will review your design, construction, and equipment plan. A Koi pond is a time consuming, potentially expensive hobby. If you're designing and building your own pond, it's a good idea to have a professional review your plan. Catch mistakes or potential problems before work begins.

Hiring a professional firm to create your unique vision is a great way to create that relaxing place you will enjoy and your friends will admire. With a professional service that has built hundreds of Koi ponds New Jersey, you can be sure the ecosystem will be designed to meet the health needs of the fish. Your professional service can also maintain, repair, clean, and upgrade your system.